The boundary node method (BNM) is developed in this paper for solving poten
tial problems in three dimensions. The BNM represents a coupling between bo
undary integral equations (BIE) and moving least-squares (MLS) interpolants
. The main idea here is to retain the dimensionality advantage of the forme
r and the meshless attribute of the later. This results in decoupling of th
e 'mesh' and the interpolation procedure for the field variables.
A general BNM computer code for 3-D potential problems has been developed.
Several parameters involved in the BNM need to be chosen carefully for a su
ccessful implementation of the method. An in-depth and systematic study has
been carried out in this paper in order to better understand the effects o
f various parameters on the performance of the method Numerical results for
spheres and cubes, subjected to different types of boundary conditions, ar
e extremely encouraging. Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.