A. Benlhachemi et al., HIGH-T(C) SUPERCONDUCTOR POLYMER COMPOSITES - MODELING OF ABNORMAL ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES AT LOW-TEMPERATURE, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 230(3-4), 1994, pp. 246-254
High-T(c) 2223-bismuth superconducting pigments have been inserted in
a matrix of Fe3+ -doped polyphenylene sulphide (PPS) to obtain new com
posites with variable properties. The fabrication and the characteriza
tion of the various components are briefly described. The electrical r
esistivity at a low temperature of the composites is reported. In the
case of multiphase superconducting pigments presenting various T(c)'s
and semiconducting fabrication residues inserted in the polymeric matr
ix, the composites are characterized by abnormal resistivity evolution
s between 20 K and 300 K. A new electrical model is proposed to interp
ret the behavior of such composites in the full 5 K to 300 K temperatu
re range. Percolation features are taken into account through an empir
ical description of the electrical complex impedances. The computer ca
lculations allow one to characterize fabrication residues and interfac
es between insulating, conducting and superconducting areas in the com
posites.