ALLOZYME POLYMORPHISM IN A NATURAL-POPULATION OF CHRYSOPERLA-CARNEA SENSU-LATO (NEUROPTERA, CHRYSOPIDAE) - A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STATUS OF THE CONSTITUTIVE TAXONS IN WESTERN-EUROPE
D. Thierry et al., ALLOZYME POLYMORPHISM IN A NATURAL-POPULATION OF CHRYSOPERLA-CARNEA SENSU-LATO (NEUROPTERA, CHRYSOPIDAE) - A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STATUS OF THE CONSTITUTIVE TAXONS IN WESTERN-EUROPE, European journal of entomology, 94(2), 1997, pp. 311-316
In recent years, several sibling species have been discovered in chrys
opid lacewings. In Europe, the common green lacewing Chrysoperla carne
a (Stephens) sensu lato seems to correspond to a ''complex'' of three
morphologically and biologically different taxons: Ch. carnea sensu st
ricto, Ch. kolthoffi (Navas) and Ch. lucasina (Lacroix), the status of
which is not yet fully clarified. We examined, by means of polyacryla
mide gel electrophoresis, the esterase and acid phosphatase polymorphi
sm in a natural population of the Chrysoperla complex collected in the
centre of France. Five groups of esterases and two groups of phosphat
ases were investigated, but only two loci, Est-3 and Acp-2, achieved a
good resolution allowing a satisfying genetic interpretation. The gen
etic analysis confirmed the significant divergence between Ch. lucasin
a, and the two others forms. The genetic similarity between Ch. carnea
and Ch. kolthoffi seems to be higher. No alternative allozymes demons
trate that gene flow does not occur in field populations, nor a full r
eproductive isolation of the different taxons.