Microscopic non-uniformity of Fe-doped semi-insulating InP wafers has been
investigated by photoluminescence spectroscopy and mapping. A deep-level em
ission with a peak around 1.1 eV appears at 15 K in addition to the band-ed
ge emission due to the exciton recombination at 1.42 eV. An intensity ratio
of the 1.1 eV band to the 1.42 eV band is correlated positively with the F
e concentration, suggesting that the 1.1 eV band is associated with Fe. The
intensity of the 1.1 eV band decreases at bright spots and lines with an o
pposite intensity in contrast to the band-edge emission. This gives strong
evidence for the idea that the origin of the bright spot and line is an Fe-
depleted region where Fe is gettered by defects, most probably dislocations
, through their strain field. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights res
erved.