Three cases of suicide by electrocution with low-voltage current were obser
ved in five gears (1994-1998) by medical clinical forensic examiners of an
Emergency Forensic Unit of the Paris suburb among 2000 external death exami
nations. The cases involved one woman, aged 72 and two men, aged 38 and 41.
Tn the last two cases, electric burns were retrieved under bared electric
wires, placed on the arms or fingers in order to realize a hand to-hand ele
ctric circuit involving the heart muscle. In the other case, the electric c
ircuit between mouth and foot also involved the heart muscle.
Household low-voltage current delivered (220 V in France) had a sufficient
strength to induce local muscular paralysis and heart fibrillation. In the
three cases, blood samples taken have retrieved very high levels of muscula
r enzymes (CPK, LDH) correlated to the mechanism of electric death. The rar
eness of suicide by electrocution and its forensic characteristics are deta
iled in order to help the clinical forensic examiners, prosecutors, and pol
ice officers concerned by such death examinations.