We report the optimization of barrier thickness and well doping density for
GaAs/AlGaAs p-type quantum well infrared photodetectors covering the 3-5 m
u m wavelength region. We investigated a series of samples with barrier wid
ths varying from 10 to 50 nm and found that the optimum barrier thickness i
s about 20 nm. For devices operating at about 100 K, the optimum two-dimens
ional doping density is found to be in the range 1-2x10(12)cm(-2), which ma
ximizes the background limited infrared performance temperature and dark cu
rrent limited detectivity. (C) 2000 American Vacuum Society. [S0734-2101(00
)02802-5].