Part of the energy acquired by polycrystalline metals during plastic d
eformation is stored in the form of dislocations and other crystal def
ects. A method is described for the measurement of the orientation dep
endence of the stored energy of cold work, using neutron diffraction l
ine broadening. To illustrate the method, the measured stored energy v
alues for 80% cold rolled interstitial free (IF) steel are compared wi
th the stored energy in a stress relieved specimen. The correlation be
tween the Taylor factor and the stored energy for an 80% cold rolled s
pecimen is discussed. (C) 1997 Acta Metallurgica Inc.