Nuclear fusion driven by Coulomb explosions of large deuterium clusters

Citation
J. Zweiback et al., Nuclear fusion driven by Coulomb explosions of large deuterium clusters, PHYS REV L, 84(12), 2000, pp. 2634-2637
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
84
Issue
12
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2634 - 2637
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000320)84:12<2634:NFDBCE>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
Recent experiments on the interaction of intense, ultrafast laser pulses wi th large van der Waals bonded clusters have shown that these clusters can e xplode with substantial kinetic energy. By driving explosions in deuterium clusters with a 35 fs laser pulse, we have accelerated ions to sufficient k inetic energy to produce DD nuclear fusion. By diagnosing the fusion yield through measurements of 2.45 MeV fusion neutrons, we have found that the fu sion yield from these exploding clusters varies strongly with the cluster s ize, consistent with acceleration of deuterons via Coulomb explosion forces .