Conventional slow positron beams have been widely and profitably used to st
udy atomic collisions and have been instrumental in understanding the dynam
ics of ionisation. The next generation of positron atomic collision studies
are possible with the use of charged particle traps. Not only can large in
stantaneous intensities be achieved with in-beam accumulation, but more imp
ortantly many orders of magnitude improvement in energy and spatial resolut
ion can be achieved using positron cooling. Atomic collisions can be studie
d on a new energy scale with unprecedented precion and control. The use of
accelerators for producing intense positron pulses will be discussed in the
context of atomic physics experiments.