A cDNA clone, pS4, has been isolated from a cDNA library prepared from rice
anthers of about 1.0 mm in length. DNA sequence analysis and database sear
ch show that the cDNA encodes a protein which is highly homologous to eukar
yotic 80S ribosomal protein subunit 4 (S4). Northern hybridization indicate
s that this gene expresses in all tissues analyzed although the expression
level varies and it cannot be induced by mechanical wounding in leaves. Sou
thern blot analysis demonstrates that this rice S4 gene is from a multigene
family.