Processes of stepwise ionization of hydroquinone vapor by radiation in the
range 315-275 nm were studied using photoionization spectroscopy techniques
. The two-step ionization process yielding molecular ions was found to prev
ail at a laser power density up to similar to 10(7) W/cm(2). As the radiati
on intensity increases, the progressively stronger and deeper degradation t
akes place via dissociation of the molecular and, probably, fragment ions d
ue to absorption of at least one additional photon. The slow process of the
formation of C5H6O+ ions at an effective rate constant of the order of 10(
6) s(-1) was observed.