A single-section, compact, passive polarization converter has been designed
and fabricated on GaAs/AlGaAs, The device uses an optimized waveguide stru
cture with angled-facets to obtain 90 degrees-polarization rotation in a si
ngle section; this waveguide structure eliminates the need for longitudinal
variation and hence avoids any section-to-section coupling losses, A trans
verse electric (TE) to transverse magnetic (TM) polarization conversion of
96% is achieved for a conversion length of approximate to 720 mu m.