The pervasiveness of the Internet, the continuous increase in the desktop c
omputing power coupled with the availability of relatively inexpensive MPEG
-2 codecs have brought MPEG-2 based, high quality video communication close
to the desktop computers. This paper examines the problem of synchronising
the server and the receiver clocks in the transmission of MPEG-2 encoded a
udio and video streams over a jitters-induced network, and proposes a new s
cheme using a buffer-based Request/Reply model to provide a high quality au
dio-video playback with optimised network utilisation. This scheme has been
adopted as a Jitter Concealment Tool under DAVIC 1.5 baseline document 15z
07r40.