N. Vanlong et A. Soubeyran, COST HETEROGENEITY, INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION AND STRATEGIC TRADE POLICIES, Journal of international economics, 43(1-2), 1997, pp. 207-220
We show that if domestic firms do not have identical unit costs, then
the interplay between the Herfindahl index of concentration and the el
asticity of the slope of the demand curve is of major importance in th
e determination of optimal trade policies. In some cases, the directio
n of optimal policy is reversed.