We studied 15 patients suffering from nephrotic syndrome (NS) in biopticall
y-accertained primary and secondary glomerulopathies responding poorly to t
he common pharmacological treatment They were monitored for one year by ass
essing their immunological and kidney functionality parameters, especially
proteinuria. The patients underwent 3 apheretic sittings using the cascade
double-filtration technique. After the third apheretic sitting the patients
received metilprednisolone 300 mg/m(2). This therapy was repeated every mo
nth for 6 months.
At the end of the apheretic cycle it was shown that ail patients had respon
ded well to the therapy with a dramatic decrease in proteinuria, maintenanc
e and/or recuperation of kidney functionality and improvement of lipidic as
set; these data remained unchanged over time. Considering our preliminary r
esults, we believe that therapeutic apheresis has a precise function in ref
ractory nephrotic syndrome and, in particular, we propose the use of the ca
scade double-filtration technique.