K. Tsugawa et al., ASSOCIATION OF HNRNP S1 PROTEINS C2 AND D2 WITH VIMENTIN INTERMEDIATEFILAMENTS, Cell structure and function, 22(2), 1997, pp. 239-246
S1 proteins A-D are hnRNP proteins which were originally isolated from
cell nuclei of various tissues, by selective extraction at pH 4.9 fro
m the supernatants of nuclei mildly treated with DNase I or RNase A. I
n the present study, a hybridoma was isolated which produced a monoclo
nal antibody that reacted specifically with S1 proteins C2 and D2. Whe
n the antibody was used in indirect immunofluorescence staining of cul
tured cells, it stained, in addition to the nuclei, the cytoskeleton-l
ike fibrous structures in the cytoplasm. We demonstrate that the cytos
keletal filaments are vimentin intermediate filaments. This is the fir
st report on the hnRNP protein-association with cytoskeleton, and will
help to clarify cytoplasmic mRNA localization as well as cytoplasmic
distribution of hnRNP proteins.