Electrical energy consumption in Eastern Saudi Arabia is modeled as a
function of weather data, global solar radiation and population. Five
years of data have been used to develop the energy-consumption model.
Variable selection in the regression model is carried out by using gen
eral, stepping-regression techniques. The problem of colinearity betwe
en the regressors is investigated by using standard statistical proced
ures. Model adequacy is determined from a residual analysis technique.
The final model involves the parameters air temperature, relative hum
idity, solar radiation, and population. However, the model coefficient
s are functions only of solar radiation and relative humidity or const
ant.