General Hermite and Laguerre two-dimensional polynomials

Authors
Citation
A. Wunsche, General Hermite and Laguerre two-dimensional polynomials, J PHYS A, 33(8), 2000, pp. 1603-1629
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL
ISSN journal
03054470 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
8
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1603 - 1629
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(20000303)33:8<1603:GHALTP>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
General Hermite and Laguerre two-dimensional (2D) polynomials which form a (complex) three-parameter unification of the special Hermite and Laguerre 2 D polynomials are defined and investigated. The general Hermite 2D polynomi als are related to the two-variable Hermite polynomials but are not the sam e. The advantage of the newly introduced Hermite and Laguerre 2D polynomial s is that they satisfy orthogonality relations in a direct way, whereas for the purpose of orthonormalization of the two-variable Hermite polynomials two different sets of such polynomials are introduced which are biorthonorm al to each other. The matrix which prays a role in the new definition of He rmite and Laguerre 2D polynomials is in a considered sense the square root of the matrix which plays a role in the definition of two-variable Hermite polynomials. Two essentially different explicit representations of the Herm ite and Laguerre 2D polynomials are derived where the first involves Jacobi polynomials as coefficients in superpositions of special Hermits or Laguer re 2D polynomials and the second is a superposition of products of two Herm ite polynomials with decreasing indices and with coefficients related to th e special Laguerre 2D polynomials. Generating functions are derived for the Hermite and Laguerre 2D polynomials.