We review some of the theoretical results that we have obtained recently on
the adsorption of polyelectrolytes on surfaces of opposite charge. We cons
ider two problems, the formation of polyelectrolyte multilayers and the for
mation of complexes between rigid polyelectrolytes and small spheres.
For polyelectrolyte multilayers, the overcompensation of the adsorbing surf
ace charge and the anchoring between consecutive layers are studied.
For polyelectrolyte-sphere complexes, the wrapping of the polymer on the sp
here is shown to occur continuously at low ionic strength and discontinuous
ly at high ionic strength.
The findings of some recent experiments are briefly compared with our resul
ts.