Effect of constant versus adjusted commercial fertilizer concentrations onpoinsettia

Citation
Js. Kuehny et al., Effect of constant versus adjusted commercial fertilizer concentrations onpoinsettia, J PLANT NUT, 23(4), 2000, pp. 551-568
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Plant Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION
ISSN journal
01904167 → ACNP
Volume
23
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
551 - 568
Database
ISI
SICI code
0190-4167(2000)23:4<551:EOCVAC>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
Five poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.), 'Freedom Red', 'Angelika Re d', 'Nutcracker Red', 'Maren', and 'Red Splendor' received the following tr eatments of a commercial fertilizer based on nitrogen (N) concentrations of : 75 mg L-1 to anthesis; 75 mg L-1 first 4 weeks then 125 mg L-1 to anthesi s; 125 mg L-1 first 4 weeks then 200 mg L-1 to anthesis; and 200 mg L-1 to anthesis. Plants were fertigated to appearance of leachate from the bottom of the pot. Treatment concentrations greater than 125/200 and 200 mg.L-1 si gnificantly increased plant width of 'Red Splendor', height of 'Nutcracker Red' and dry weight of 'Angelika Red','Nutcracker Red', and 'Maren'. Tissue concentrations of N, phosphorus (P), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S) increa sed as fertilizer treatment concentration increased for some cultivars. Sig nificant differences between elemental concentrations of poinsettia cultiva rs occurred, specifically 'Nutcracker Red'. Although tissue nutrient concen trations were at or below the critical level, general observations of each cultivar indicated that all plants were of commercial quality and almost in distinguishable between treatments. Poinsettia stem strength was not signif icantly affected by any fertilizer treatment used in this study.