Gene transfer-mediated intracellular photodynamic therapy

The main limitation of photodynamic therapy is a very short penetrance leng th of the light in tissues. To overcome this shortcoming, a new method is p roposed, where first a gene encoding protein luciferase is delivered using, e.g. adenovirus vector to the neoplastic cells and, after its expression, the photosensitizer, which should be activated, together with luciferin are injected to the organism. After their accumulation in the cancer cells, th e photosensitizer activation is accomplished via light produced by chemilum iniscent reaction of luciferase and luciferin. (C) 2000 Harcourt Publishers Ltd.