McArdle's disease or myophosphorylase deficiency is one of the most common
muscle glycogenoses and typically presents in childhood or adolescence with
exercise intolerance, myalgia, myoglobinuria, and cramps in exercising mus
cle. We describe an elderly man who developed asymmetric proximal arm weakn
ess at age 73. He had no history of exercise-induced cramps, myalgias, or m
yoglobinuria. Creatine kinase levels were elevated, serum lactate did not r
ise on ischemic exercise testing, and muscle biopsy showed a vacuolar myopa
thy with absent myophosphorylase activity. This unusual case demonstrates t
hat McArdle's disease may present with fixed, asymmetric proximal weakness
at an advanced age and should be considered in this clinical setting, espec
ially when a history of poor exercise tolerance can be elicited. (C) 2000 J
ohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.