Spectroscopic study of the tunnel-current reduction due to adsorbed helium

Citation
Rjp. Keijsers et al., Spectroscopic study of the tunnel-current reduction due to adsorbed helium, PHYS REV B, 61(11), 2000, pp. 7328-7331
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
ISSN journal
10980121 → ACNP
Volume
61
Issue
11
Year of publication
2000
Pages
7328 - 7331
Database
ISI
SICI code
1098-0121(20000315)61:11<7328:SSOTTR>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
We present measurements of the tunnel current and dynamic conductance of me chanically controllable break junctions of Pt, Au, and Al at low temperatur es in He-4 and He-3 gas environments. The study reveals that the previously observed bias dependence of a reduction of the tunnel current due to the p resence of adsorbed He has a typical width of 15-20 meV at 4.2 K, and is ce ntered around zero bias. The tunnel resistance value at which the relative reduction is maximal varies between 100 M Ohm and 1 G Ohm, and the maximum value seems to be both material and sample dependent. The latter may be con nected to differences in the exact electrode-surface geometries.