Self-organized criticality in two-variable models

Citation
S. Hergarten et Hj. Neugebauer, Self-organized criticality in two-variable models, PHYS REV E, 61(3), 2000, pp. 2382-2385
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
61
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2382 - 2385
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(200003)61:3<2382:SCITM>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
We present a cellular automaton approach involving two variables and invest igate its behavior with respect to self-organized criticality (SOC). It can be seen as a generalization of the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld and OlamiFeder-Chri stensen models and exhibits SOC behavior, too. In contrast to these models it leads to a power law distribution of the cluster sizes with an exponent close to one, as it occurs in earthquakes and landsliding processes, withou t any tuning.