I. Arad et al., Nonperturbative spectrum of anomalous scaling exponents in the anisotropicsectors of passively advected magnetic fields, PHYS REV E, 61(3), 2000, pp. 2654-2662
We address the scaling behavior of the covariance of the magnetic field in
the three-dimensional kinematic dynamo problem when the boundary conditions
and/or the external forcing are not isotropic. The velocity field is Gauss
ian, space homogeneous, and delta correlated in time, and its structure fun
ction scales with a positive exponent xi. The covariance of the magnetic fi
eld is naturally computed as a sum of contributions proportional to the irr
educible representations of the SO(3) symmetry group. The amplitudes are no
nuniversal, determined by boundary conditions. The scaling exponents are un
iversal, forming a discrete, strictly increasing, spectrum indexed by the s
ectors of the symmetry group. When the initial mean magnetic field is zero,
no dynamo effect is found, irrespective of the anisotropy of the forcing.
The rate of isotropization with decreasing scales is fully understood from
these results.