Objective : To define the therapeutic approach to ureteric stones.
Material and Methods : 137 patients with 152 ureteric stones were treated b
etween January 1990 and January 1997. Sixty seven stones (44%) were situate
d in the lumbar ureter, 16 stones (10%) were in the iliac ureter; 69 stones
(46%) were in the pelvic ureter. These stones were treated by extracorpore
al shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL), ureteroscopy and, more rarely, ureterotom
y.
Results : One hundred and three stones were treated in a single session, wh
ile 31 required two ESWL sessions. Treatment eliminated 82% of ureteric sto
nes: 89% of lumbar ureteric stones, 31% of iliac stones and 85% of pelvic s
tones.
Ureteroscopy was performed as first- or second-line treatment in 34 cases.
It successfully treated 97% of ureteric stones: 100% of pelvic and lumbar s
tones and 91% of iliac stones.
Three patients were successfully treated by ureterolithotomy for a lumbar u
reteric stone and two for iliac ureteric stones.
Conclusion : SWL is the reference treatment for stones of the lumbar ureter
. Ureteroscopy is justified after failure of ESWL for stones of the pelvic
and iliac ureter, as it gives excellent results.