Implicit stereotyping and prejudice and the primed Stroop task

Citation
K. Kawakami et al., Implicit stereotyping and prejudice and the primed Stroop task, SW J PSYCH, 58(4), 1999, pp. 241-250
Citations number
68
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
SWISS JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
14210185 → ACNP
Volume
58
Issue
4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
241 - 250
Database
ISI
SICI code
1421-0185(199912)58:4<241:ISAPAT>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
In the present study, automatic stereotype activation related to racial cat egories was examined utilizing a primed Stroop task. The speed of participa nts' ink-color naming of stereotypic and nonstereotypic target words follow ing Black and White category primes were compared; slower naming times are presumed to reflect interference from automatic activation. The results pro vide support for automatic activation of implicit prejudice and stereotypes . With respect to prejudice, naming latencies tended to be slower for posit ive words following White than Black primes and slower for negative words f ollowing Black than White primes. With regard to stereotypes, participants demonstrated slower naming latencies for Black stereotypes. primarily those that were negatively valanced, following Black than White category primes. These findings provide further evidence of the automatic activation of ste reotypes and prejudice that occurs without intention.