In the present study, automatic stereotype activation related to racial cat
egories was examined utilizing a primed Stroop task. The speed of participa
nts' ink-color naming of stereotypic and nonstereotypic target words follow
ing Black and White category primes were compared; slower naming times are
presumed to reflect interference from automatic activation. The results pro
vide support for automatic activation of implicit prejudice and stereotypes
. With respect to prejudice, naming latencies tended to be slower for posit
ive words following White than Black primes and slower for negative words f
ollowing Black than White primes. With regard to stereotypes, participants
demonstrated slower naming latencies for Black stereotypes. primarily those
that were negatively valanced, following Black than White category primes.
These findings provide further evidence of the automatic activation of ste
reotypes and prejudice that occurs without intention.