Benign lymphangioendothelioma (BL) is a rare vascular neoplasm that can his
topathologically mimic a low-grade angiosarcoma or the patch stage of Kapos
i sarcoma. We report on the case of a 49-year-old man with a benign lymphan
gioendothelioma on the right thigh that evolved on a vascular birthmark aft
er a trauma. Because of constant pain and the slow but progressive growth o
f the lesion, we decided to excise the tumor. Three stages of surgery were
needed to obtain negative margins. We review the reports of BL to date, wit
h special attention to those that developed after trauma and those that had
a preexistent vascular lesion, and expound on the histopathologic differen
tial diagnosis with low-grade angiosarcoma.