Em. Drakakis et Aj. Payne, A Bernoulli Cell-based investigation of the non-linear dynamics in log-domain structures, ANALOG IN C, 22(2-3), 2000, pp. 127-146
This paper presents a low-level treatment of the non-linear dynamics encoun
tered in log-domain structures, by means of a non-linear circuit element te
rmed a Bernoulli Cell. This cell comprises an npn BJT and an emitter-connec
ted grounded capacitor, and its dynamic behavior is determined by a differe
ntial equation of the Bernoulli form. The identification of the Bernoulli C
ell leads to the creation of a system of linear differential equations whic
h describe the dynamics of the derived log-domain state-variables. Furtherm
ore, it is shown that the Bernoulli Cell has a memristive type dynamic beha
vior. The approach aids the analysis of log-domain circuits, and allows the
internal non-linear currents to be conveniently expressed in closed analyt
ical form. A worked example for a specific topology with confirming simulat
ion results in both frequency and time-domain is presented. The celebrated
Hodgkin-Huxley nerve axon membrane dynamics are also successfully simulated
as a characteristic example of memristive behavior.