Bh. Lee et al., Thermal stability and electrical characteristics of ultrathin hafnium oxide gate dielectric reoxidized with rapid thermal annealing, APPL PHYS L, 76(14), 2000, pp. 1926-1928
Dielectric properties of ultrathin hafnium oxide reoxidized with rapid ther
mal annealing (RTA) have been investigated. Capacitance equivalent oxide th
ickness (CET) of 45 Angstrom hafnium oxide was scaled down to similar to 10
A with a leakage current less than 3 x 10(-2) A/cm(2) at -1.5 V (i.e., sim
ilar to 2 V below V-FB). Leakage current increase due to crystallization wa
s not observed even after 900 degrees C rapid thermal annealing (RTA), but
CET did increase after high temperature RTA due to the interfacial layer gr
owth and possible silicate formation in the HfO2 film. (C) 2000 American In
stitute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)04414-4].