This clinical update, written for the non-urologist, aims to highlight the
important concepts behind understanding and treating men with uncomplicated
lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). In the last five years there have bee
n important changes in the Preferred terminology and guidelines for managin
g men with voiding symptoms. lit particular, the assessment of a patient's
degree of bother is the most important factor when making management decisi
ons for men with uncomplicated LUTS. Although this clinical update does not
attempt to address the management of prostate cancer it does include some
brief guidelines on Prostate specific antigen (PSA) testing. The following
information is based on the NH&MRC Clinical Practice Guidelines, published
1996 [1]. It is acknowledged that opinion remains divided among urologists
concerning some of these guidelines.