Recharge of the Quaternary water table in the northwestern Lake Chad basin(southeastern Niger) estimated from isotopes.

Citation
C. Leduc et al., Recharge of the Quaternary water table in the northwestern Lake Chad basin(southeastern Niger) estimated from isotopes., CR AC S IIA, 330(5), 2000, pp. 355-361
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE II FASCICULE A-SCIENCES DELA TERRE ET DES PLANETES
ISSN journal
12518050 → ACNP
Volume
330
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
355 - 361
Database
ISI
SICI code
1251-8050(20000315)330:5<355:ROTQWT>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
The Quaternary water table is present over almost the whole Lake Chad basin . In its Niger part, where annual rainfall varies from 0 to 350 mm, radioac tive isotopes (H-3 and C-14) ape interpreted in terms of renewal rate; medi ans are 0.10 and 0.05%, respectively, which means a recharge of about 2 or 3 mm.yr(-1). This very weak infiltration is compatible with the stable isot ope contents (H-2 and O-18) in groundwater, which show a mixing of old and recent waters, infiltrated during the last humid period and the present dri er times. (C) 2000 Academie des sciences / Editions scientifiques et medica les Elsevier SAS.