The present analyses examined the relationship between cortisol and perform
ance: gains in crystallized (Gc) and fluid (Gf) ability, as well as the rel
ationship to measures of everyday cognitive functioning iii a sample of 73
older adults. The analyses were part of a larger study examining the impact
of anxiety-reduction training on everyday tasks. Cortisol was assessed via
urine sampling. Results indicated that there was a significant negative co
rrelation between cortisol and performance gains for Gf, replicating earlie
r findings reported by our laboratory. These findings also extend the relat
ionship to cortisol measured in urine; previous analyses were conducted usi
ng sei um-based cortisol. Cortisol was also significantly I elated to perfo
rmance gains in some measures of everyday cognitive functioning.