Inconsistent trends for the physical solubility of carbon dioxide in aqueou
s methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) are presented. These inconsistencies are foun
d between data sets for the chemical solubility of carbon dioxide in aqueou
s MDEA. In order to rationalize this inconsistency, data are presented for
the solubility of nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide in MDEA solutions neutra
lized with sulfuric acid. The physical solubility is seen to decrease with
increasing ionic strength. Previously published models show the incorrect t
rend for the physical solubility of carbon dioxide as a function of loading
because of this discrepancy in the data. The electrolyte-NRTL model was su
ccessfully used to model the chemical and physical solubility of carbon dio
xide in MDEA by defining the reference state for solutes as infinite diluti
on in the aqueous phase instead of the mixed solvent. VLE data at high temp
erature and high loading are needed for industrially important MDEA concent
rations. The N2O analogy needs to be studied further in solutions at high a
nd moderate loading as a function of temperature. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science
B.V. All rights reserved.