M. Hofmann et al., The structure of arachno-[B6H11](-), at-25 degrees C in (CD3)(2)O, is resolved via the ab initio/IGLO-GIAO/NMR procedure, INORG CHEM, 39(6), 2000, pp. 1066-1070
The arachno-[B6H11](-) solution structure at -25 degrees C was clarified as
fluxional compound 2 by applying the ab initio/IGLO/NMR method. The anion
2 can be derived from arachno-B6H12, 1, by the removal of the B2/B3 bridgin
g hydrogen (2). No minimum on the potential energy surface could be found f
or an asymmetric complex, a, between [B5H8](-) and BH3, which had been prop
osed originally. A C-s-symmetric [mu-(BH3)B5H8-](-) complex, A, only 3.2 kc
al mol(-1) higher in energy than 2, is the intermediate in the fluxional re
arrangement observed on the NMR time scale. The transition structure [D] co
nnecting 2 (E-rel = 0.0) and A (E-rel = 3.2) has a relative energy of 9.7 k
cal mol(-1). The elimination of both a and A as "most stable structure" can
didates of arachno-[B6H11](-)reinforces the early geometrical bonding syste
matics for boranes and carboranes.