A Gram-positive rod was isolated from a commercial grape wine undergoing a
sluggish/stuck alcoholic fermentation, The organism produced DL-lactic acid
from glucose without gas formation, produced dextran from sucrose, hydroly
sed aesculin and fermented galactose, D-glucose, D-fructose. D-mannose, L-s
orbose, rhamnose, mannitol, sorbitol, methyl alpha-D-glucoside, N-acetylglu
cosamine, amygdalin. salicin, cellobiose, maltose, sucrose, trehalose and b
eta-gentiobiose, 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that the isolate
was phylogenetically a member of the genus Lactobacillus and formed a disti
nct subline within the Lactobacillus casei cluster of species. On the basis
of phenotypic and phylogenetic evidence, Lactobacillus nagelii sp. nov. AT
CC 700692(T) is proposed as a new species.