The influence of rare earth and 3d impurities on the process of ionizing re
charge of genetic defects under gamma-irradiation in Gd3Ga5O12 and Y3Al5O12
laser crystals has been studied by absorption spectroscopy. Impurities wit
h stable trivalent states (Nd3+, Er3+ Sm3+, etc) do not change the characte
r of absorption spectra of the colour centers formed during gamma-irradiati
on. Impurities (Cr, Fe, Ce) which can easily change valency during irradiat
ion, compete with growth defects in trapping of the charge carriers generat
ed by irradiation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.