By 1992, pensions and retiree health insurance represented one quarter of t
he rr wealth of families on the verge of retirement. Between 1969 and 1992,
abstracting from the effects of changes in wages and years of covered work
on pension benefit amounts, changes in pension coverage and plan provision
s raised total wealth by $67,000. This raised wealth from employer provided
pension benefits per family by 150 percent in real terms. Changes in retir
ee health benefits, which have only about 7 percent of the value of pension
s, experienced similar real growth, increasing in value by $3,700. Most of
the increases in pension values and the value of retiree health insurance p
lans was due to improvements in real benefits for covered workers. All clas
ses of wealth holders enjoyed increased wealth from employer-provided retir
ement plans, but those in the top half of the wealth distribution enjoyed i
ncreases that were much larger in absolute terms and larger in relation to
the holders total wealth.