Ra. Chechile et Sf. Butler, Is "generic utility theory" a suitable theory of choice behavior for gambles with mixed gains and losses?, J RISK UNC, 20(2), 2000, pp. 189-211
Miyamoto's (1988, 1992) generic utility theory (GUT) subsumes a broad class
of bilinear utility models. Chechile and Cooke (1997) tested the GUT class
of models and found model failure due to the systematic variation of a par
ameter that should be a positive constant across a range of contexts. In th
e current study, an improved experimental design is employed to evaluate ut
ility theory. The current study provides further evidence against the GUT c
lass of models for mixed gambles. Moreover, evidence is also provided to de
monstrate individual behavior that is incompatible with a coherent bilinear
utility theory of choice behavior in the context of mixed gambles with gai
ns and losses.