NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN SILICONE BREAST-IMPLANT COMPLAINANTS -BRAIN-DAMAGE, SOMATIZATION, OR COMPENSATION NEUROSES

Citation
Jr. Youngjohn et al., NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN SILICONE BREAST-IMPLANT COMPLAINANTS -BRAIN-DAMAGE, SOMATIZATION, OR COMPENSATION NEUROSES, Clinical neuropsychologist, 11(2), 1997, pp. 132-141
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology, Clinical","Clinical Neurology",Psychology
Journal title
ISSN journal
13854046
Volume
11
Issue
2
Year of publication
1997
Pages
132 - 141
Database
ISI
SICI code
1385-4046(1997)11:2<132:NFISBC>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Seven consecutive cases of women claiming a variety of ailments and di sabilities which they related to their breast implants are presented. None of the patients had any objective medical findings documenting th ese impairments. Four of the 7 patients performed poorly on neuropsych ological tests. All 4 of these were felt to be motivated to perform po orly on forced choice measures of cooperation. The remaining 3 patient s performed within normal Limits on the neuropsychological tests. All 7 patients scored above critical limits on at least two MMPI-2 clinica l scales. One patient was depressed and the rest presented as overly h ypochondriacal and hysterical. These data indicate that the rates of p sychiatric disorder, symptom magnification, somatization, and/or malin gering may be quite high in breast-implant complainants.