In order to investigate the primary effects of ion-solid interaction, low-t
emperature implantation and measurement of the irradiated samples without w
arming up is necessary. An experimental setup is used, which allows ion imp
lantation at constant temperatures between 20 and 300 K and defect analysis
by RES without changing the target temperature. First results are presente
d for 200 keV Ar+ implantation into GaAs at 21 K and at 77 K. No difference
in the damage formation was noticed between implantation at 21 K or at 77
K, indicating that no visible annealing effects occur at these temperatures
. During warming up of the samples to room temperature, the relative defect
concentration remains unchanged, if its initial value was above 80%, but i
t reduces remarkably for lower values of the initial defect concentration.
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