We present a method, based on the coherent potential approximation, for the
treatment of disorder in photonic crystals. We apply the method to the stu
dy of light absorption by a three-dimensional array of plasma spheres distr
ibuted randomly in a host dielectric medium. We find that the effect of dis
order on the absorbance of a thick slab of the material consisting of many
layers of spheres is much less pronounced than in the corresponding case of
a single layer of spheres.