Fifty-six partial toes were transferred to reconstruct fingertip deficits.
The transfers from the big toe mainly consisted of 3 trimmed big toetips, 3
vascularized nail grafts. 3 onychocutaneous flaps, 19 thin osteo-onychocut
aneous flaps, and 2 hemipulp flaps. The transfers fi:om the second toe main
ly consisted of 8 trimmed second toetips, 5 reduced second toes, and 9 whol
e distal phalanges.
The average values of postoperative sensory recovery of the osteo-onychocut
aneous flaps including the vascularized nail grafts were 3.1 (Semmes-Weinst
ein test) and 6.3 mm (moving two-point discrimination) at 2.6 years after t
he transfer; those of the thin osteo-onychocutaneous flaps were 3.1 and 7.2
mm at 2.0 years after surgery; those of the trimmed big toe tip transfers
were 3.61 and 6.5 mm at 1.8 years after surgery; and those of the trimmed s
econd toetip transfers were 3.37 and 6.3 mm at 2.6 years after transfer. Th
ose of the distal phalanx of the second toe were 3.41 and 7.9 mm at 1.2 yea
rs after surgery, and those of the reduced second toe were 3.2 and 6.7 mm a
t 10.6 months after surgery.