M. Nicolas et al., A study of mood changes and personality during a 31-day period of chronic hypoxia in a hypobaric chamber (Everest-Comex 97), PSYCHOL REP, 86(1), 2000, pp. 119-126
High altitudes of more than 3,000 meters produce physiological disorders an
d adverse changes in mood states. In the present study. we report analyses
of mood stares and personality traits in eight experienced climbers partici
pating in a 31-day period of confinement in hypobaric chamber and gradual d
ecompression from sea level to 8,848 m (Experiment 'Everest-Comex 97'). The
subjects were tested at 5,500 m and 6,500 m on Day 13, 5,000 m and 6,500 m
on Day 24, and 8,000 m and 8,848 m altitude on Days 27 and 31. Adverse cha
nges in mood states, such as Vigor and Fatigue, occurred at 8,000 m and 8,8
48 m, which were significantly correlated with cerebral altitude symptomato
logy. In addition, a significant negative correlation was found between Fat
igue and Factor C, which is a personality measure of emotional stability. W
e suggest that individuals with low emotional stability could be more sensi
tive to environmental stressors than more emotionally stable subjects who f
ace reality.