An Essenian conception of Halakha according to Josephus and the enigmatic silence of rabbinic literature regarding Talmudic law

Authors
Citation
E. Friedheim, An Essenian conception of Halakha according to Josephus and the enigmatic silence of rabbinic literature regarding Talmudic law, STUD RELIG, 28(4), 1999, pp. 465-488
Citations number
74
Categorie Soggetti
Religion & Tehology
Journal title
STUDIES IN RELIGION-SCIENCES RELIGIEUSES
ISSN journal
00084298 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
465 - 488
Database
ISI
SICI code
0008-4298(1999)28:4<465:AECOHA>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
In this article, our purpose is to explain the absence of Josephus from the Talmudic literature. In these texts there is no positive or negative, or j ust informative mention about the Jewish historian. This enigmatic silence raises many questions. Except the accusation of high treason against the Je wish nation, it seems that other reasons evicted him from the collective me mory of the Jewish people. To our mind, Josephus applies in some legislativ e fields, an Essenian conception of the Halakha. It is then comprehensible that in the days following the Great Revolt, when the Pharisees concentrate the Halakha around a traditional pharisaic conception of the law, Josephus does not find a place.