Some C5 mono- and diester-substituted 1-pyrroline-1-oxides have been prepar
ed via reductive cyclisation of the corresponding gamma-nitro carbonyl comp
ounds. Ethyl 2-phenyl-1-pyrroline-1-oxide-5-carboxylate 5c was regioselecti
vely alkylated at C5. Acylation of this molecule occurs exclusively on the
nitrone oxygen and leads to C3 substituted pyrrolines as the result of a he
tero-Cope rearrangement. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved
.