D. Kalayci et al., GYRATE ATROPHY ASSOCIATED WITH UNUSUAL CLINICAL AND LABORATORY FINDINGS IN 2 SIBLINGS, Annals of ophthalmology. Glaucoma, 29(3), 1997, pp. 193-196
Gyrate atrophy is an autosomal recessive chorioretinal dystrophy cause
d by a deficiency of the enzyme ornithine aminotransferase. This artic
le reports on two siblings with gyrate atrophy who presented with a se
vere clinical prognosis despite mildly elevated levels of plasma and u
rinary ornithine. One of the patients also had bilateral anterior pola
r cataracts, which has not been reported as a classic feature of the d
isease. The severe prognosis, despite mildly elevated ornithine levels
, suggests that the lowering of ornithine levels by dietary protein re
striction is not likely to be effective in preventing disease progress
ion.