A. Avenoza et al., Synthesis of conformationally constrained hydroxy-alpha-amino acids by intramolecular conjugate addition, AMINO ACIDS, 18(2), 2000, pp. 117-127
An efficient and easily applicable method for the synthesis of a variety of
hydroxy-alpha-amino acids analogues of serine and phenylalanine has been e
stablished. The method involves the stereoselective intramolecular conjugat
e addition of the benzamide group to cyclohexenone promoted by Lewis acid.
Subsequent transformations of functional groups provide the conformationall
y constrained 2-hydroxy- and 2,4-dihydroxy-6-phenylcyclohexane-alpha-amino
acids.