Identification of tetrodotoxin (TTX) and its derivatives produced from a Vi
brio strain in the intestine of the puffer fish Fugu vermicularis radiatus
was performed by thin-layer chromatography, electrophoresis, highperformanc
e liquid chromatography, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, together
with a mouse bioassay for toxicity. It was demonstrated that the isolated
bacterium produced TTX 4-epi-TTX, and anhTTX during cultivation, suggesting
that Vibrio strains are responsible for the toxification of the puffer fis
h.