Thermodynamic description of the system Ti-Cr-C

Citation
Jc. Schuster et Y. Du, Thermodynamic description of the system Ti-Cr-C, CALPHAD, 23(3-4), 1999, pp. 393-408
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics","Chemical Engineering
Journal title
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY
ISSN journal
03645916 → ACNP
Volume
23
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
393 - 408
Database
ISI
SICI code
0364-5916(199909/12)23:3-4<393:TDOTST>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
A thermodynamic description of the Ti-Cr-C ternary system is obtained based on a critical evaluation and limited experimental verification of the lite rature data reported on the ternary system and its binary subsystems. Using a minimum of only 3 adjustable parameters these calculations allow us to r eproduce the experimentally determined solidification sequence, the invaria nt reaction temperatures, and the compositions of the participating liquid phase. The only exception is the reaction temperature for the ternary eutec tic L<->TiC + Cr7C3+ Cr3C2. This discrepany seems to be connected with the difficulty to calculate the binary eutectic L <-> Cr7C3 + Cr3C2 indicating that the simple model used for the description of the liquid phase should b e replaced by a more complex model to obtain a better fit for this reaction temperature.